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Question

Assertion :Skin is a physical barrier and acts as component of first line of defence. Reason: Sebum and sweat of skin have acidic pH, making the skin to initiate effective microbial growth.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Skin is a physical barrier and acts as a component of the first line of defense as it contains some special glands called as sweat glands and sebum glands. Sweat glands secrete sweat whose PH is alkaline, and sebum glands produce sebum which is of neutral PH. Together, sweat and sebum form a protective layer called as acid mantle.

So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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