Assertion :Statement-1 : A horse has to pull a cart harder during the first few steps of his motion. Reason: Statement-2 : The first steps are always difficult.

Both Statements-1 and 2 are true and Statement-2 is the correct explanation of Statement-1.

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Both Statements-1 and 2 are true but Statement-2 is not the correct explanation of Statement-1.

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Statement-1 is true and Statement-2 is false.

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Both Statements-1 and 2 are false.

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Solution

The correct option is C Statement-1 is true and Statement-2 is false.
Answer is C.
Initially, the cart is at rest. To overcome the inertia at rest of the cart and bring the cart in momentum, it has to apply a harder force on the ground. Also, static friction is greater than sliding friction.
Hence, the statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

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