Assertion :Statement − 1 : The melting point of LiCl is lower than that of NaCl. Reason: Statement − 2 : LiCl has predominantly covalent nature, whereas NaCl is ionic.
A
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is true and Statement − 2 is correct explanation for Statement − 1.
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B
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is true and Statement − 2 is NOT the correct explanation for Statement − 1.
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C
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is false.
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D
Statement − 1 is false, Statement − 2 is true.
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Solution
The correct option is A Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is true and Statement − 2 is correct explanation for Statement − 1. Due to lower size of Li ion, it has more polarization and LiClhas predominantly covalent nature so it has lower melting point than NaCl.