Assertion :Sulphanilic acid exists as dipolar ion whereas $p -$ aminobenzoic acid does not. Reason: Carboxyl group being more acidic than $- S O_{3} H$ group can easily transfer a $H^{+}$ to the amino group

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
Carboxyl group being less acidic than −SO3H group can vary difficult to transfer a H+ to the amino group
so C is correct

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Similar questions

Q. Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:
Assertion :Sulphanilic acid exists as dipolar ion whereas p-aminobenzoic acid does not.

Reason :Carboxyl group being more acidic than

- S O_{3} H

group can easily transfer a

H^{+}

to the amino group.

Assertion (A): Sulphanilic acid exists as dipolar ion where as p - amino benzoic acid does not

Reason (R): Carboxy group being more acidic than - SO₃H group can easily transfer a H⁺ to the amino group

Assertion (A) p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Reason (R) Nitro group helps in the stabilisation of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

Q. Assertion: The compressibility factor for