The correct option is C Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Analysing assertion
Sulphide ores are concentrated by froth flotation method because sulphide ores particles are preferentially wet by adsorption on collectors (e.g., pine oils, fatty acids, xanthates, etc.) and impurities are preferentially wet by water.
So, the assertion is correct.
Analysing reason
Froth stabilizers (e.g., cresols, aniline) stabilizes the froth in froth floatation method.
So, reason is also correct but it does not explain the assertion.
Hence, both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.