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Question

Assertion :The biological effects of ingested radionuclides depend greatly on the activity, the bio-distribution, and the removal rates of the radionuclide, which in turn depends on its chemical form, the particle size, and route of entry. Reason: Radioactive contamination can be ingested into the human body if it is airborne or is taken in as contamination of food or drink, and will irradiate the body internally.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
B
The chemical properties of the radio nucleus are different. So the biological effects of the ingested radionuclides effects depends on several factors activity, bio-distribution, removal rate, chemical form, particles size etc.

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