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Question

Assertion :The bone disorder called osteoporosis results from the loss of calcium and phosphate from the bone matrix. Reason: In osteoporosis, bone material is destroyed by osteoclasts more quickly than it is laid down by osteoblasts.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
  • Osteoporosis is a disease where increased bone weakness increases the risk of a broken bone.
  • It is the most common reason for a broken bone among the elderly. Bones that commonly break include the vertebrae in the spine, the bones of the forearm, and the hip.
  • It occurs when bones lose minerals such as calcium and phosphate more quickly than the body can replace them. The bone material is destroyed by osteoclasts more quickly and it becomes less dense, lose strength and break more easily. Hence, The bone disorder called osteoporosis results from the loss of calcium and phosphate from the bone matrix as In osteoporosis, bone material is destroyed by osteoclasts more quickly than it is laid down by osteoblasts.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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