Assertion :The chimpanzee is the closest relative of the present day humans. Reason: The banding pattern in some autosomes of man and chimpanzee is remarkably similar.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
It has been observed that the banding pattern of some human chromosomes is very similar to the banding pattern of the corresponding chromosomes in apes. It shows the common origin of man and chimpanzee and their close relatedness.

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