Assertion :The columnar epithelium lining the intestinal mucosa appears to have a brush like an appearance. Reason: A large number of microvilli are present on brush bordered columnar epithelium.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Columnar epithelium is a type of simple epithelium characterised by the presence of tall column-like cells. Its major function is absorption or secretion. It covers the inner surface of the intestine, stomach and gall biadder. In the intestine, it appears to have a brush like appearance on the free surface, which is due to the presence of a large number of microvilli. The function of microvilli is to enhance absorption, Due to the presence of microvilli, the epithelium is also called as brush bordered columnar epithelium.