Assertion :The dielectric constant is sometimes called relative permittivity or specific inductive capacity Reason: In the centimetregramsecond system the dielectric constant is identical to the permittivity.
Assertion:
The linear permittivity of a homogeneous material is usually given relative to that of free space, as a relative permittivity εr (also called dielectric constant although this term is deprecated and sometimes only refers to the static, zero-frequency relative permittivity). The actual permittivity is then calculated by multiplying the relative permittivity by ε0:
Reason: In the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system, the value of the permittivity of free space ε0 is chosen arbitrarily to be 1. Thus, the permittivity ε and the dielectric constant κ in the CGSs system are identical; both of them are dimensionless numbers.
Option A is correct, as Reason is explanation for Assertion