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Question

Assertion :The percentage weight of a compound A in a solution is given by,
% ofA=MassATotalmassofsolution×100
Because Reason: The mole fraction of a component A is given by,
MolefractionofA=NumberofmolesofATotalnumberofmolesofallcomponents

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
The percentage weight of a compound A in a solution is the ratio of mass of A to the total mass of the solution.
The percentage weight of a compound A in a solution is given by
% ofA=MassATotalmassofsolution×100
Because
The mole fraction of a component A in a solution is the ratio of the moles of A to the total number of moles of all the components.
The mole fraction of a component A is given by,
MolefractionofA=NumberofmolesofATotalnumberofmolesofallcomponents
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.

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