Assertion: The pH of an aqueous solution of CH3COOH remains unchanged on the addition of CH3COONa. Reason: The ionisation of CH3COOH is supressed by the addition of CH3COONa.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
E
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct Adding a common ion prevents the weak acid or weak base from ionizing as much as it would without the added common ion. The common ion effect suppresses the ionization of a weak acid by adding more of an ion that is a product of this equilibrium.
So addition of CH3COONa to CH3COOH increases the pH of solution but addition of NH4Cl to NH4OH decreases the pH of solution.