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Question

Assertion :The proton gradient results in movement of protons across the membrane to stroma through the transmembrane channel of the F0 of the ATPase. Reason: This proton gradient leads to release of energy

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
The formation of ATP occurs on the inner membrane of mitochondria, through enzyme ATP synthase, also recognized as ATPase due to its function of ATP hydrolysis during earlier stages of evolution. The proton gradient that is created by the ETS and ATPase results in the formation of ATP molecules.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'

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