Assertion :The satellites equipped with electronic devices are called active satellites. Reason: Passive satellite works as active satellite.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
The satellite that is equipped with electronic devices so as to receive the signals from the earth's stations, process it. amplify it and then re-transmit, is called active satellite. An active satellite carries different types of sensors (camera, infrared scanner, microwave scanner etc.) which transmits information in the form of data and pictures to the earth's stations.

On the other hand, passive satellite does not have such equipment on it. It is used only for reflecting the signals back to the earth's stations.

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