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Question

Assertion :The sporogonium of Riccia is the simplest among the liverworts Reason: Sporophyte consists of capsule only.

A
If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
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B
If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
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C
If the assertion is true but the reason is false
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D
If both the assertion and reason are false
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Solution

The correct option is A If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
The sporogoinum (capsule) of Riccia is the simplest among the liverwort .It lacks both the food and the seta . There no elater .Unlike other liverworts the embryo sporogonium and spore mother cells in Riccia develop no chloroplasts. Thus no photosynthesis occurs there. The sporophytic remains totally dependent upon the gametophytic thallus.

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