Assertion :The total translational kinetic energy of all the molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is 1.5 times the product of its pressure and its volume. Reason: The molecules of a gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect and Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Total translational kinetic energy = $\frac{3}{2} n R T$ = $\frac{3}{2} P V$ .
In an ideal gas all molecules moving randonly in all direction collide and their velocity changes after collision

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Similar questions

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Reason (R) Only those collisions in which molecules have correct orientation and sufficient kinetic energy lead to compound formation.

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(c) Assertion is correct, but reason is incorrect
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Q. Assertion :The total translational kinetic energy of all molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is

1.5

times the product its pressure and its volume. Reason: The molecules of a gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.

Assertion (A) Rate constant determined from Arrhenius equation are fairly accurate for simple as well as complex molecules.

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Reason (R) m and p-nitrophenols exist as associated molecules.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
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Assertion :The total translational kinetic energy of all the molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is 1.5 times the product of its pressure and its volume. Reason: The molecules of a gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for AssertionTotal translational kinetic energy = 32nRT = 32PV.In an ideal gas all molecules moving randonly in all direction collide and their velocity changes after collision