Assertion :The value of acceleration due to gravity does not depend upon mass of the body Reason: Acceleration due to gravity is a constant quantity

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
The acceleration due to gravity of a body of mass $m$ on the earth's surface is given by, $g = \frac{G M}{R^{2}}$
where $G =$ gravitational constant, $M =$ mass of the earth's and $R =$ radius of earth.
The value of $g$ does not depend on the mass $m$ of the body.
As the mass of the earth and radius is constant so the value of $g$ will be also remain constant.

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