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Question

Assertion :Unhealthy weight loss and difficulty gaining or maintaining weight are common problems for many people of all ages who have cystic fibrosis. Reason: Cystic fibrosis often affects the pancreas and digestive system. The mucus blocks normal digestive function as well as harbors infection.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease which affects digestive tract and mainly mucous and digestive glands. The secretion of glands become thick and sticky and they stuck on ducts, tubes and passages instead of providing lubrication especially in lungs and pancreas.
Symptoms:-
  • Poor weight gain or continued weight loss.
  • Severe constipation.
  • Foul smell in the stool.
  • So the correct option is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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