Assertion :Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between the two $C -$ atoms and show addition reactions. Reason: They also undergo many other chemical reactions that alkanes do not - the double bond in alkenes makes them more reactive than alkanes

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between the two $C -$ atoms and show addition reactions like decolouration of bromine water that is not shown by alkanes.
They also undergo many other chemical reactions that alkanes do not - the double bond in alkenes makes them more reactive than alkanes.
Both are true and related.

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Similar questions

ASSERTION: n-Pentane and n-Hexane belong to a homologous series.

REASON: n-Pentane and n-Hexane belong to the same class of hydrocarbons and they differ by a - $C H_{2}$ - group.

Q. Assertion : In the bonding molecular orbital (MO) of

H_{2}

, the electron density is increased between the nuclei.
Reason : The bonding MO is

ψ_{A} + ψ_{B}

, which shows destructive interference of the combining electron waves.

Assertion (A) Order of the reaction can be zero or fractional.

Reason (R) We cannot determine order from balanced chemical equation.

(a) Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are correct, but reason does not explain assertion.
(c) Assertion is correct, but reason is incorrect
(d) Both assertion and reason are incorrect
(e) Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.

Assertion (A) Bond angle in ethers is slightly less than the tetrahedral angle.
Reason (R) There is a repulsion between the two bulky (- R) groups.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

Assertion (A) Boiling points of alcohols and ethers are high.
Reason (R) They can form intermolecular hydrogen-bonding.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

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Assertion :Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between the two C−atoms and show addition reactions. Reason: They also undergo many other chemical reactions that alkanes do not - the double bond in alkenes makes them more reactive than alkanes

Assertion :Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between the two $C -$ atoms and show addition reactions. Reason: They also undergo many other chemical reactions that alkanes do not - the double bond in alkenes makes them more reactive than alkanes