Assertion :When an uncharged capacitor is charged by a battery, only $50 %$ of the energy supplied by a battery is stored in the capacitor. Reason: Rest $50 %$ is lost.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
When an uncharged capacitor is charged by a battery only $50 %$ of the energy supplied by a battery is stored in the capacitor. Rest $50 %$ is radiated through the resistor and lost. Thus both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

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