Assertion :ZnCO3(s) is soluble in NH3(aq) but ZnS(s) is not Reason: Solubility product (Ksp) for ZnS is much smaller than for ZnCO3 and a saturated solution of ZnS does not produce a large enough [Zn2+] for the complex ion to form
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion Option (A) is correct. The Ksp expression for a salt is the product of the concentrations of the ions, with each concentration raised to a power equal to the coefficient of that ion in the balanced equation for the solubility equilibrium. Solubility product (Ksp) for ZnS is much smaller than for ZnCO3, and a saturated solution of ZnS does not produce a large enough [Zn2+] for the complex ion to form.