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Question

Assuming ideal gas behaviour and only biomolecular collisions to be occuring which of the following gases will have longest mean free path under identical concentrations.

A
H2
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B
N2
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C
Cl2
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D
F2
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Solution

The correct option is A H2
(i) Because of its random high speed motion, a molecule in a gas at atmospheric pressure makes many collisions per second with other molecules.
(ii) The mean free path λ is the average distance traveled between collision.
(iii) H2 has mean free path λ as 11.5×105 which is more than other given gases.

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