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Question

At constant temperature 250 mL of argon at a 760 mm Hg pressure and 60 mL of nitrogen at 500 mm pressure are put together in one litre flask. The final pressure is _________ mm Hg.

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Solution

PV=nRT
For Argon, P=760 mm Hg=1 atm
V=0.25L
So, n=1×0.25RT=14RT
For Nitrogen, P=500 mm Hg=500760atm
V=0.06L
So, n=500×0.06760RT=376RT
After mixing both the gases,
Total number of moles of both the gases, n=14RT+376RT=88304RT
V=1L
P=nRTV=88304RT×RT=88304atm

P=88304×760 mm Hg=220 mm Hg

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