At equilibrium which of the following reaction remains unaffected by pressure change?
A
N2(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO(g)
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B
2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g)
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C
H2(g)+I2(g)⇌2HI(g)
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D
2NO2(g)⇌N2O4(g)
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Solution
The correct options are AN2(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO(g) DH2(g)+I2(g)⇌2HI(g) The following equilibria remains unaffected by pressure change : (A) N2(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO(g) (C) H2(g)+I2(g)⇌2HI(g)
For these equilibria, the total number of moles of gaseous reactants are equal to the total number of moles of gaseous products or Δn=0. The following equilibria are affected by pressure change : (B) 2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g) (D) 2NO2(g)⇌N2O4(g)
For these equilibria, the total number of moles of gaseous reactants are not equal to the total number of moles of gaseous products or Δn≠0.