At room temperature the reaction between NO and O2 to give NO2 is fast while that of between CO and O2 is slow. It is because:
A
CO is smaller in size than that of NO
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B
CO is poisonous
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C
the activation energy for the reaction 2NO+O2→ 2NO2 is less than 2CO+O2→ 2CO2
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D
the activation energy for the reaction 2CO+O2→ 2CO2 is less than 2NO+O2→ 2NO2
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Solution
The correct option is C the activation energy for the reaction 2NO+O2→ 2NO2 is less than 2CO+O2→ 2CO2 The reaction between NO and oxygen has lower activation energy than the reaction between CO and oxygen. Hence, the reaction between NO and oxygen is fast whereas the reaction between CO and oxygen is slow.