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Question

At temperature of 298K, the emf of the following electrochemical cell will be:

Ag(s)|Ag+(0.1 M)||Zn2+(0.1 M)|Zn(s)
(Given, Eocell=1.562 V)

A
1.532 V
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B
1.503 V
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C
1.532 V
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D
3.06 V
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Solution

The correct option is C 1.532 V
From the given cell, the cell reaction is

2Ag(s)+Zn2+(0.1M)2Ag+(0.1M)+Zn(s)

The Nerst equation is

Ecell=Eocell0.0591nlog[Ag+]2[Zn2+]

or, Ecell=(1.562)(0.0591)2log(0.1)2(0.1) (where, Eocell=1.562V)

or, Ecell=(1.562)0.05912log101

=1.562+0.05912

=1.562+0.02955

=1.532V

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