At what rate per cent per annum compound interest will Rs. 4000 amount to Rs. 5324 in 3 years
Given that principal,p = Rs.4000
Amount, A = Rs. 5324
let the rate of interest = r%.
Given time,n = 3 years.
Then from equation of compound interest, we know
A = p×(1 + r/100)n
5324 = 4000(1 + r/100)3
5324/4000 = (1 + r/100)3
1331/1000 = (1 + r/100)3 [ cube root on both sides]
(11 / 10)3 = (1 + r/100)3
11 / 10 = 1 + r / 100
(11 / 10)-1 = r / 100.
1 / 10 = r / 100
r = 100/10
∴ r =10%.
Hence the rate of interest is 10%.