At what rate per cent per annum will Rs. 6,000 amount to Rs. 6,615 in 2 years when interest is compounded annually ?
Given that:
A = ₹6,615
P = ₹6,000
T = 2 years
R = ?
When the interest is compounded annually
Amount= P(1+R100)n
⇒ 6,615 = 6000[(1+R100)2
⇒ 6,6156,000= (100+R100)2
⇒ 441400 = (100+R100)2
Taking squareroot on both sides;
⇒ √441400 = 100+R100
⇒ 2120 = 100+R100
⇒ 21 × 100 = 20(100+R)
⇒ 2,100 = 2,000 + 20R
⇒ 2,100 - 2,000 = 20R
⇒ 100 = 20R
⇒ R = 10020
⇒ R = 5 % p.a.