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Question

At what temperature semiconductors behaves as an ideal insulator?

A
273.15 C
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B
-459.67 F
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C
-273 F
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D
Room temperature
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Solution

The correct option is B -459.67 F
Semi-conductors behaves as an ideal insulator at absolute zero temperature(0K) which is 0 Kelvin. Because at the absolute zero temperature the electrons in the valence band of semi-conductors do not posses enough thermal energy to overcome forbidden energy gap. so semi-conductors stop conducting and behaves as an insulator.
But 0K=459.67F
Hence correct answer is 459.67F.

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