At 4 o'clock there are 20 minutes spaces between hour and minute hands To be at right angle they should be 15 minutes spaces apart
So there are two cases :
Case I : When minute hand is 15 minute spaces behind the hour hand
To be in this position the minute hand should have to gain 20 - 15 = 5 minute spaces
Now we know that 55 minute spaces are gained in 60 minute
∴ 5 minutes spaces are gained in
6055×5=5511min
Hence they are at right angle at 5511min past 4
Case II : When minute hand is 15 min spaces ahead of hour hand
To be in this position the minute hand should have to gain 20 + 15 = 35 minute spaces
Now we know that 55 minute spaces are gained in 60 minute
∴ 35 minute spaces will be gained in
6055×35=38211 minute
Hence they are at right angle at 38211 min past 4