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Question
At which phase the moon is nearest to the sun?
At which phase the moon is nearest to the sun?
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Solution
The correct option is B New Moon
The moon is visible on earth because the light from the sun falls on it, gets reflected from it and enters the eyes of the people who are watching it on earth. The moon appears crescent, half, full, not at all, etc, depending on its position with respect to the sun and the earth.The light falling on any part of the moon gets reflected. However the light reflected only from some part of the moon reaches the earth. Only that part is visible to the people on the earth.On the new moon day, the moon is on the same side of the earth as that of the sun with respect to earth. No light from the moon reaches the earth and it becomes invisible. Its apparent colour is black, i.e. same of that as that of the night sky.
Thus, on new moon day the moon is nearest to the sun
The moon is visible on earth because the light from the sun falls on it, gets reflected from it and enters the eyes of the people who are watching it on earth. The moon appears crescent, half, full, not at all, etc, depending on its position with respect to the sun and the earth.
The light falling on any part of the moon gets reflected. However the light reflected only from some part of the moon reaches the earth. Only that part is visible to the people on the earth.
On the new moon day, the moon is on the same side of the earth as that of the sun with respect to earth. No light from the moon reaches the earth and it becomes invisible. Its apparent colour is black, i.e. same of that as that of the night sky.
Thus, on new moon day the moon is nearest to the sun
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