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Question

atomA atomB
-17 protons 17 protons
18-neutron 20neutrons
17-electrons 17-electrons
what are the mass number and atomic number of A AND B
WHAT IS THE RELATION BETWEEN THE TWO CHEMICAL SPECIES
Which elements or element do they represent

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Solution

Atom A has17 protons, 18 neutrons and 17 electronsSo the atomic number of A = 17 (atomic no = no of proton)Mass no = No of protons + no of neutrons = 17 + 18 =35So the element is C17l35Atom B has17 protons, 20 neutrons and 17 electronsSo the atomic number of B = 17 (atomic no = no of proton)Mass no = No of protons + no of neutrons = 17 + 20 =37So the element is C17l37As the atom A and B has same atomic number and different mass number they are called isotopes.

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