Atomic radius generally decreases as we move from left to right in a period because:
Effective nuclear charge increases
Atomic mass increases
Atomic mass decreases
Effective nuclear charge decreases
(a) How does the size of atoms (atomic size) generally vary in going from left to right in a period of the periodic table? Why does it vary this way?
(b) What happens to the metallic character of the elements as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table?
Assertion: The atomic radius decreases as we move from left to right in a period.
Reason: Effective nuclear charge increases across the period from left to right.