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Question

Average profit of GS &Co. Rs.50,000 per year. Average capital employed in the business is Rs. 3,00,000. If the normal rate of return on capital employed is 10, calculate goodwill of the firm by:
(i) Super Profit Method at three years purchase and
(ii) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method.

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Solution

(i) Super Profit Method:
Step 1: Calculation of Capital Employed:
Capital Employed= 300000

Step 2: Calculation of Normal Profit:
Normal Profit= 300000 * [10/100]
= 30000

Step 3: Calculation of Average Profit:
Average Profit= 50000

Step 4: Calculation of Super Profit:
Super Profit= 50000-30000
= 20000

Step 5: Calculation of Goodwill:
Goodwill= Super Profit * Number of years' of purchase
= 20000 * 3
= 60000

(ii) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method:
Step 1: Calculation of Capital Employed:
Capital Employed= 300000

Step 2: Calculation of Normal Profit:
Normal Profit= 300000 * [10/100]
= 30000

Step 3: Calculation of Average Profit:
Average Profit= 50000

Step 4: Calculation of Super Profit:
Super Profit= 50000-30000
= 20000

Step 5: Calculation of Goodwill:
Goodwill= Super profit* [100/Normal Rate of return]
= 20000 * [100/10]
= 200000

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