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Question

Ayub and Amit are partners in a firm and they admit Jaspal into partnership w.e.f. 1stApril,2018. The agreed to value goodwill at 3 years purchase of Super Profit Method for which they decided to average profit of last 4 years. The profits for the last 5 years were:
Year EndedNet Profit
31stMarch,20141,50,000
31stMarch, 20151,80,000
31stMarch, 20161,00,00(Including abnormal loss of Rs. 1,00,000)
31stMarch, 20172,60,000(Including abnormal gain (point)of Rs.40,000)
31stMarch, 20182,40,000
The firm has total assets of Rs. 20,00,000 and Outside Liabilities of Rs. 5,00,000 as on that date. Normal Rate of Return in similar business is 10.
Calculate value of goodwill.

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Solution

Step 1: Calculation of Capital Employed:
Capital Employed= total assets- external liabilities
= 2000000- 500000
= 1500000

Step 2: Calculation of Normal Profit:
Normal Profit= 1500000 * [10/100]
= 150000

Step 3: Calculation of Average Profit:
Average Profit= [150000+180000+200000+220000+240000]/5
= 198000

Step 4: Calculation of Super Profit:
Super Profit= 198000- 150000
= 48000

Step 5: Calculation of goodwill:
Goodwill= 48000* 3
= 144000

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