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Question

(b)What are the different types of tropisms? Define each type of tropism. Write the name of the stimulus in each case.


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Solution

•The five types of tropism are phototropism, geotropism, chemotropism, hydrotropism, and thigmotropism which have the stimulus of light, gravity, chemical, water, and touch respectively.

Phototropism:

The movement of a plant part in response to light is called phototropism.

Name of the stimulus: Light.

Geotropism:

The movement of a plant part in response to gravity is called geotropism.

Name of the stimulus: Gravity.

Chemotropism:


The movement of a plant part in response to a chemical stimulus is called chemotropism.

Name of the stimulus: Chemical.

Hydrotropism:


The movement of a plant part in response to water is called hydrotropism.

Name of the stimulus: water.

Thigmotropism:


The directional growth movement of a plant part in response to the touch of an object is called thigmotropism.

Name of the stimulus: Touch.


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