Bacteria reproduce by the process of binary fission. A population of bacteria doubles itself in 15 minute
If initially one bacterium is placed in a nutrient medium, then how many bacteria will be present in the culture after an hour?
16
It is given that the population of bacteria doubles itself in 15 minutes.
Initial population of bacteria = 1
Population of bacteria after 15 minutes = 2 × 1 = 2
Population of bacteria after (15 + 15) minutes, i.e., 30 minutes = 2 × 2 = 4
Population of bacteria (15 + 30) minutes, i.e., 45 minutes = 2 × 4 = 8
Population of bacteria (15 + 45) minutes, i.e., 60 minutes = 2 × 8 = 16
Hence, the population of bacteria after one hour will be 16.