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Question

Bacteriophage introduces _________ into the bacterial cell during infection.

A
nucleic acid
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B
protein coat
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C
both nucleic acid and protein coat
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D
sometimes protein coat and sometimes nucleic acid
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Solution

The correct option is A nucleic acid
Bacteriophage is a virus that infects and replicates within a bacterial cell. Upon infection, it introduces its genetic material, which could be either DNA or RNA into the bacterial cell. The proteinaceous capsid coat remains outside the cell.

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