Bakelite is formed by the reaction of:

phenol and formaldehyde

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formaldehyde and aniline

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adipic acid and ethylene glycol

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phthalic acid and ethylene glycol

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Solution

The correct option is A phenol and formaldehyde
Bakelite is formed by the reaction of phenol and formaldehyde (methanal). Alkali or acid catalyst is used for the polymerisation. Bakelite is used in making switches, handles of cooker, frying pans, combs etc.

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How is dacron obtained from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid?

	Column I		Column II
(A)	Buna-N	(i)	Phthalic acid and ethylene glycol
(B)	Nylon-6,6	(ii)	Terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol
(C)	Dacron	(iii)	Hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid
(D)	Glyptal plastic	(iv)	Acrylonitrile and butadiene

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