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Question

Balance the following chemical equation:Cr2O27(aq)+SO23(aq)Cr3+(aq)+SO24(aq) (Acidic medium)

A
Cr2O27(aq)+3SO23(aq)+H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3SO24(aq)+4H2O(aq)
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B
Cr2O27(aq)+SO23(aq)+8H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3SO24(aq)+4H2O(aq)
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C
Cr2O27(aq)+3SO23(aq)+8H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3SO24(aq)+4H2O(aq)
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D
Cr2O27(aq)+3SO23(aq)+8H+(aq)Cr3+(aq)+3SO24(aq)+4H2O(aq)
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Solution

The correct option is C Cr2O27(aq)+3SO23(aq)+8H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3SO24(aq)+4H2O(aq)

So , oxidizing agent : Cr2O7
Reducing agent : SO3

n-factor :
for Cr2O27:6 , for SO3:2
Equalising the decrease/increase in oxidation number :
Cr2O27+SO232Cr+3+SO24
Cross multiply the oxidising or reducing agent with simplified n-factor number,
Cr2O27+3SO232Cr+3+3SO24
Balance oxygen atoms.
Cr2O27+3SO232Cr+3+3SO24++4H2O
Balance Hydrogen atoms.
Cr2O27+3SO23+8H+2Cr3++3SO24++4H2O
balance charge
charge in reactant side = 0
charge in product side = 0
so the balanced equation is
Cr2O27+3SO23+8H+2Cr3++3SO24+4H2O





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