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Question

Balance the following chemical equations including the physical states.
a) C6H12O6C2H5OH+CO2
b) Fe+O2Fe2O3
c) NH3+Cl2N2H4+NH4Cl
d) Na+H2ONaOH+H2

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Solution

a)C6H12O6(aq)2C2H5OH(aq)+2CO2(g)

This reaction is known as the reaction alcoholic fermentation of glucose.
b)4Fe(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3(s)
In this reaction iron react with oxygen molecule to form iron oxide.
c)NH3+Cl2N2H4+NH4Cl
8NH3(g)+3Cl2(g)N2(g)+6NH4Cl(g)
In this reaction 8 molecule of ammonia reacts with three molecule of chlorine to from nitrogen and six molecule of ammonium chloride.
d)2Na(s)+2H2O(l)2NaOH(aq)+H2(g)
In this reaction sodium react with water molecule to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

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