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Question

Based on the function of the meristems, protoderm gives rise to

A
xylem
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B
phloem
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C
epidermal layer
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D
cambium
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Solution

The correct option is C epidermal layer
Based on the functions performed by the meristematic tissues, they can be classified as protoderm, ground meristem and procambium.

Protoderm gives rise to the epidermal layer. Ground meristem gives rise to the cortex and procambium gives rise to the vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem.
Xylem and phloem are the conducting tissues found in higher plants such as pteridophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms.
Cambium is a secondary meristem. It is responsible for the secondary growth of the plants which includes the increase in the girth of the plant axis.

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