Based on the information in each choice below, which of the noble gases would have the greatest density for a 1.00L sample at room temperature and pressure?
A
Krypton molar mass 83.8g/mol, atomic radius 111 picometers
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B
Argon molar mass 39.9g/mol, atomic radius 94 picometers
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C
Neon molar mass 20.2g/mol, atomic radius 70 picometers
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D
Helium molar mass 4.0g/mol, atomic radius 50 picometers
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Solution
The correct option is B Krypton molar mass 83.8g/mol, atomic radius 111 picometers Ans : A Krypton molar mass 83.3g/mol, atomic radius III picometers.
Note: [ As we go top to bottom, Atomic mass increases. This is because the e⊖ in bigger noble gases are located away from the nucleus and held less tightly by the atom. Therefore the density of krypton is more then He,Ne and Ar].