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Question

....BCl3(g)+...H2(g)....HCl(g)+.....B(s)

When the above equation for the reaction represented is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to lowest whole-number terms, what will be the coefficient for HCl?


A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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E
6
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Solution

The correct option is D 6
The unbalanced chemical equation is BCl3(g)+H2(g)HCl(g)+B(s)
B atoms are balanced.
Balance chlorine atoms
BCl3(g)+H2(g)3HCl(g)+B(s)
Balance H atoms
BCl3(g)+3/2H2(g)3HCl(g)+B(s)
Multiply above equation with 2 so as to give whole number coefficents.
2BCl3(g)+3H2(g)6HCl(g)+2B(s)
This is the balanced chemical equation.
The coefficient for HCl is 6.

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