Balancing Chemical Equations by Partial Equation Method
....BCl3g+......
Question
....BCl3(g)+...H2(g)→....HCl(g)+.....B(s)
When the above equation for the reaction represented is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to lowest whole-number terms, what will be the coefficient for HCl?
A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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E
6
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Solution
The correct option is D6 The unbalanced chemical equation is BCl3(g)+H2(g)→HCl(g)+B(s) B atoms are balanced. Balance chlorine atoms BCl3(g)+H2(g)→3HCl(g)+B(s) Balance H atoms BCl3(g)+3/2H2(g)→3HCl(g)+B(s) Multiply above equation with 2 so as to give whole number coefficents. 2BCl3(g)+3H2(g)→6HCl(g)+2B(s) This is the balanced chemical equation. The coefficient for HCl is 6.