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Question

Below is a copy of a calendar of July 2015

Then the sum of three dates in a diagonal is always a multiple of ____.

(Do it algebraically and choose the right answer)


A

2

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B

3

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C

5

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D

7

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Solution

The correct option is B

3


If we take the first number in the diagonal to be 'x', then then second number in that diagonal will be 'x + 8' and the third number in that diagonal will be 'x + 16'.

Then the sum is

(x) + (x + 8) + (x + 16) = 3x + 24 = 3(x + 8)

We note that 3(x + 8) is a multiple of 3.

Hence the sum of three dates in a diagonal is always a multiple of 3.


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