The correct option is A Deficiency of Vitamin B1
Beriberi is a deficiency disease which develops due to deficiency of vitamin B1. It is common in individuals who consume polished grains and refined flour because whole grains are a good source of vitamin B1. Vitamin B1 plays an essential role in cellular metabolism as coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate. The important symptoms of beriberi are loss of appetite, fatigue, muscle atrophy, paralysis, mental confusion, cardiac oedema etc.