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Question

Bicuspid and tricuspid valves are closed during


A

Ventricular systole

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B

Ventricular diastole

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C

Atrial systole

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D

Late joint diastole

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Solution

The correct option is A

Ventricular systole


The correct answer is A:

Bicuspid valves:

  1. It is a valve that is present between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. It consists of two cusps.

Tricuspid valves:

  1. It is a valve that is present between the right atrium and ventricle of the heart. It consists of three cusps.

Ventricular systole:

  1. It is a period of contractions of the ventricles present in a heart during the cardiac cycle.
  2. The increased ventricular pressure during ventricular systole causes closure of the bicuspid & tricuspid valves to avoid the backflow of blood into the atria.

Option B:

  1. It is a period of relaxation of the ventricles present in a heart during the cardiac cycle.

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