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Question

Bile is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It ______ .


A

regulates the level of sugar

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B

emulsifies fats

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C

breaks proteins

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D

controls growth and development

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Solution

The correct option is B

emulsifies fats


The breakdown of fat globules into tiny droplets takes place in the duodenum, which provides a larger surface area on which the enzyme pancreatic lipase can act. The pancreatic lipase then digests the smaller droplets of fats into fatty acids and glycerol; this process is called emulsification. The bile is secreted into the duodenum through the pancreatic duct.


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