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Question

Biota is


A

Chemical waste present in an area

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B

Fossil fuels present in an area

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C

Water present in an area

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D

Animals and the plants life of a region

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Solution

The correct option is D

Animals and the plants life of a region


The correct option is D:

Explanation for the correct option:

Option D:

Biota is the animal and plant life that is the flora and fauna of a particular region or habitat.

Explanation for the incorrect option:

Option A:

Chemical waste present in an area is called toxic waste.

Option B:

  1. It is a naturally occurring hydro-carbon-containing substance from the dead remains of plants and animals present on the Earth's crust.
  2. Example of fossil fuels are coal, petroleum.

Option C:

  1. Water present in an area does not indicate the biota.
  2. It is an abiotic factor.

Final answer: Biota is animals and the plants life of a region.


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