Question 85
Bisect a straight angle, using ruler and compass. Measure each part.
Steps of construction are as follows:
Step I: Draw an angle ∠ABC=180∘
Step II: With B as a centre and using a compass, draw an arc which cuts both rays of ∠B. Label point of intersection as P and Q.
Step III: With P as centre, draw an arc whose radius is more than half the length of PQ.
Step IV: With Q as centre and the same radius draw another arc. Let the two arcs intersect at D. Then ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BD is the required bisector of ∠B.
Thus, the required angles are ∠ABD and ∠CBD.
On measuring,
∠ABD=∠CBD=90∘